An Arduino project lives on one desk. This course is about what changes when it can talk — when a sensor reading becomes a web page on your phone, a message to a service, or an instruction arriving from the other side of the world.
The ESP32 has WiFi and Bluetooth built into the chip, and far more power than an Uno. Over ten chapters you will get it online, serve a live dashboard from it, publish readings over MQTT, control it remotely, and cut its power consumption enough to run for months on a battery.
This course assumes you have completed Mastering Arduino Uno or the Arduino Explorer Kit Course, or are otherwise comfortable with sketches, pins, variables and the Serial Monitor. It does not re-teach those.
It does cover, carefully, the ways the ESP32 differs — and the first of those will destroy components if you miss it: the ESP32 runs at 3.3V, and its pins are not 5V tolerant.